Accessibility Checker is a built-in tool in Microsoft Office that evaluates documents for accessibility barriers, flagging issues like missing alt text or poor color contrast.
I’ve used this feature extensively in Word and PowerPoint to ensure my documents work for everyone. It scans for common obstacles like reading order problems or unlabeled tables, which can make content difficult for screen readers to interpret. This tool is a game-changer for creating inclusive materials without needing deep technical knowledge. 💫
💡 In This Article
- How Accessibility Checker Identifies Document Barriers
- Using Accessibility Checker in Word and PowerPoint
How Accessibility Checker Identifies Document Barriers
The tool uses automated algorithms to scan your document’s structure and content. It checks for WCAG 2.1 AA compliance by analyzing elements like heading hierarchy, text alternatives for images, and logical reading order that screen readers follow. Each issue is categorized by severity—Errors, Warnings, or Tips—based on how critically it impacts accessibility. 🔥
For color contrast, it measures the luminance difference between text and background using a 4.5:1 ratio standard for normal text. It also detects missing alt text by scanning for images without descriptive metadata, which leaves visually impaired users without context. The tool even flags tables without headers, which can make data unintelligible to assistive technologies.
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Reading order is evaluated by comparing the visual layout to the programmatic sequence. If these don’t match, screen readers may present content in a confusing order. The checker also verifies that hyperlinks use descriptive text instead of vague phrases like “click here,” which provides no meaning out of context. 💫
Semantic structure analysis ensures proper use of styles like Heading 1 through Heading 6. This creates a navigable outline that users can jump through using screen readers. The tool also checks for language attributes, which help speech synthesizers apply correct pronunciation rules for multilingual content. ⚡
The most advanced feature is its ability to detect complex issues like nested tables or improperly merged cells. These can trap screen readers in endless loops or skip content entirely. The checker provides specific recommendations for each issue, often with one-click fixes for common problems. 🌟
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